Body piercing is very popular in both men and women. It is a type of body modification. Piercing is mainly meant for wearing the jewelry. Many parts of the body such as ears, eyebrows, nose, lips, tongue, nipples, navel are used for piercing. The piercing should be done in extremely hygienic conditions by the skilled piercer. During the healing period, the piercing should be carefully attended. Negligence in cleanliness and hygiene can lead to various body piercing infections.
The most common problem that arises due to piercing is bacterial infections at the site of piercing. The symptoms like redness, pain and drainage from the wound are developed. The ear piercing is most commonly practiced. It involves the piercing of cartilage. A wound created is difficult to heal and can lead to infection.
Every body part has its own healing time. At the beginning, the piercing site is slightly swollen. A small quantity of blood or fluid may drain from the piercing site. The risk of infection increases if proper hygiene is not maintained. Infection of lips or mouth can cause chewing, speaking and swallowing problems. There is blocking of the throat due to swelling.
Infection of the nipples can cause scarring of the breast tissues. It may result in the limitation in the ability of breast-feeding. The navel infection can spread into uterus in case of women. The infections may be serious and life-threatening. They may cause even blood poisoning. The infections may involve the whole body.
Usually the infection occurs due to the presence of the granulation tissue at the piercing site. If the redness and swelling at the piercing site continues, then you should opt for the medical treatment.
The best way to avoid the infections is to take extreme care during the piercing procedure. The piercing site should be disinfected with the antiseptic solution before the procedure. The piercer should wear the disposable gloves. The piercing equipments should be properly sterilized. It is the most important factor. Minor negligence in sterilization can lead to transmission of dangerous diseases like hepatitis B or C, HIV, tuberculosis and syphilis. During the healing period of the piercing, the piercing should be kept dry and clean. It should be cleaned with anti-septic soap.